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Global house price growth weakest since 2011

Global house prices shifted marginally in the year to June 2015, rising by only 0.1%. Lingering concerns over the Eurozone economy, jitters in global stock markets and discussions of when, not if, a US rate rise occurs is impinging on growth.

Everett-Allen says annual growth of just 0.1% in the year to June represents the index’s weakest rate of growth since the final quarter of 2011. Of the 56 housing markets tracked, 27% recorded an annual decline in prices, however, back in 2011 44% of housing markets fell into this bracket.

This is according to Kate Everett-Allen, International Residential Researcher for Knight Frank, who says as China supplants Greece as the world’s key economic concern, and emerging markets look increasingly anaemic, there is a global quest for growth which is evident at a macroeconomic level, but also when analysing house price performance. 

She says annual growth of just 0.1% in the year to June represents the index’s weakest rate of growth since the final quarter of 2011. Of the 56 housing markets tracked, 27% recorded an annual decline in prices, however, back in 2011 44% of housing markets fell into this bracket.

Despite stringent cooling measures, Hong Kong (up 20.7%) and China (down 5.7%) find themselves at opposite ends of the annual rankings. Increasing liquidity and the flow of wealthy mainland Chinese investors into Hong Kong’s residential sector meant the number of new homes sold in the first half of 2015 exceeded 8 700, says Everett-Allen.

The recent volatility in the Chinese stock market has underlined the fragility of the Eurozone’s recovery and has pushed the likelihood of a rate rise by the US Federal Reserve further back - good news for homeowners in the US (and beyond), but bad news for corporate balance sheets.

She says housing markets in China and the US, two countries which together account for around 33% of global GDP, are following divergent paths. Since the start of 2014 mainstream prices in China have fallen on average by 6.2% while the average price of a residential property in the US is up 7.6% over the same period.

In Dubai, mainstream residential prices fell by 2.8% quarter-on-quarter and declined by 12.2% in the year to June. Weaker demand, a strong US dollar and ongoing cooling measures have dampened sales volumes in the mainstream sector.

Everett-Allen says Europe is no longer the weakest-performing world region, a title it has held for 15 consecutive quarters. On average prices across Europe increased by 2.8% year-on-year with Turkey, Estonia, Luxembourg and Ireland all achieving double-digit annual price growth.

Read the Global house price index to view the full rankings.

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